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Electromechanical Transducers tutorial

Modules

1. Electrostatic Transducers
2. Piezoresistive Transducers

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Electrostatic curved electrode actuator

  • Consists of a laterally compliant cantilever beam and a fixed curved electrode
  • Cantilever and fixed electrode suspended above a ground plane
  • Fabricated by polysilicon surface micromachining techniques
  • Large displacements parallel to the wafer surface
  • High force generation
  • Gap distance between electrodes is small near the clamped edge of the beam and increases with the position along the length of the beam
  • Electrostatic force deforming the beam along the outline of the curved electrode is created when a voltage is applied across the gap
  • Shape of the curved electrode can be easily adjusted by changing the mask design
  • Electrical insulation is required to prevent a short circuit between the beam and the curved electrode

More information

Related reading

Johnson W.A., Warne L.K., "Electrophysics of micromechanical comb actuator", J. of Microelectromechanical Systems
                  vol. 4, no. 1, pp. 49-59, 1995.

Jouhaneau J., Notions elementaires d'acoustique - Electroacoustique, Paris, Tec&Doc, 1994.

Legtenberg R., Gilbert J., Senturia S.D., Elwenspoek M., "Electrostatic curved electrode actuators", J. of Microelectromechanical Systems, vol. 6, no. 3, pp. 257-265, 1997.

Malecki I., Physical foundations of technical acoustics, Pergamon, 1969.

Merhaut J., Theory of electroacoustics, McGraw-Hill, 1981.

Middelhoek, S., Audet, S. A., Silicon sensors, Academic Press, 1989.

Olson H. F., Acoustical engineering, D. van Nostrand Comp.,Inc., 1957.

Rai-Choudhury P., Handbook of Microlithography, Micromachining, and Microfabrication, vol. 2, London, SPIE, 1997.

Rufer L., La modelisation des microsystemes electromecaniques. in Mir, S. (Ed.), Conception des microsystemes sur silicium. Traite EGEM, Hermes Science Publications, pp. 101-128, 2002.

Rufer L., Les microsystemes electromecaniques. in Mir, S. (Ed.), Les applications des microsystemes sur silicium. Traite EGEM, Hermes Science Publications, pp. 19-64, 2002.

Rossi M., Electroacoustique, Presses Polytechniques Romandes, 1986.

Senturia S. D., Microsystem Design, Kluwer Academic Publishers, 2001.

Sessler G.M., Electrets, Springer-Verlag, 1980.

Tilmans H.A.C., "Equivalent circuit representation of electromechanical transducers: I. Lumped-parameter systems", J. Micromech. Microeng., vol. 6, pp. 157-176, 1996.

Tilmans H.A.C., "Equivalent circuit representation of electromechanical transducers: II. Distributed-parameter systems", J. Micromech. Microeng., vol. 7, pp. 285-309, 1997.

Yaralioglu, G.G., Degertekin, F.L., Badi, M.H., Auld, B.A., Khuri-Yakub,B.T., "Finite element method and normal mode modeling of capacitive micromachined SAW and Lamb wave transducers", Ultrasonics Symp., San Juan, Puerto Rico, 2000.

1. Electrostatic Transducers
2. Piezoresistive Transducers

pages: previous | 1 2 3 4 [5]

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